LEWISTON, IDAHO - With the approaching 4th of July holiday, many families will be out enjoying Idaho’s beautiful backyard. It’s important to remember to protect yourself and your family against West Nile Virus (WNV).
West Nile Virus is spread through the bite of an infected mosquito; it is not spread from person-to-person or from infected animals to people. WNV has not been detected in mosquitoes in north central Idaho. Public Health - Idaho North Central District will monitor for the presence of the virus by conducting weekly trapping and testing. Although rare, the virus can lead to serious illness, especially in people over the age of 50. Last year, 38 Idahoans tested positive for West Nile infections, with the virus contributing to the deaths of two people. In 2006, West Nile Virus infected more than 1,000 people, contributing to the deaths of 23.
Public Health - Idaho North Central District encourages you to protect yourself and your family from West Nile Virus with these simple prevention tips.
Avoid Mosquito Bites:
- Cover up when outdoors. Wear long sleeve shirts, long pants, and socks from dusk to dawn when mosquitoes are most active.
- Use insect repellants to avoid mosquito bites. DEET, Picaridin and Oil of Lemon Eucalyptus are all EPA approved repellants. Follow label instructions carefully.
- DEET is approved by the American Academy of Pediatricians for children over 2 months of age.
Mosquito Proof your Surroundings:
- Mosquitoes lay their eggs in standing water. Get rid of standing water on your property. Even small amounts of water such as flowerpots, old tires, etc. can be a breeding ground for mosquitoes.
- Clean or drain birdbaths and non-circulating decorative ponds weekly.
- Clean rain gutters.
- Repair or put in screens on your doors and windows.
West Nile virus does not usually affect most domestic animals, including dogs and cats, but can cause severe illness in horses and certain species of birds. Although there is not a vaccine available for people, there are several vaccines available for horses. People are advised to contact their veterinarian about vaccinating their horses.
West Nile Virus is here to stay in Idaho, protect yourself and your family!
For further information on West Nile Virus please contact Mike Larson, RN, BSN, Public Health - Idaho North Central District at 208-799-3100 or visit www.idahopublichealth.com.